"lugae" meaning in All languages combined

See lugae on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈl̪u.ɣe/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *lugyom. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*h₂lewgʰ-}}, {{der|sga|cel-pro|*lugyom}} Proto-Celtic *lugyom Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|lugai||||||||{{{3}}}||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|cat2=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} lugae n (genitive lugai), {{sga-noun|n|lugai}} lugae n (genitive lugai) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-io-neut|lug|a}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=lugae+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=lugae+L|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=lugae+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=io-n|dat_du=lugaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=lugaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=lugu+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=lugae+L|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=lugae+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_sg=lugai+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=lugae+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=lugae+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=lugae+N|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=lugae+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=lugae+L|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=lugae+N|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: lugai [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], lugae [nominative, singular], lugae [dual, nominative], lugae [nominative, plural], lugae [singular, vocative], lugae [dual, vocative], lugae [plural, vocative], lugae [accusative, singular], lugae [accusative, dual], lugae [accusative, plural], lugai [genitive, singular], lugae [dual, genitive], lugae [genitive, plural], lugu [dative, singular], lugaib [dative, dual], lugaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lugae [mutation, mutation-radical], also llugae in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], lugae [lenition, mutation], lugae [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], also llugae [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], luge [alternative], luige [alternative]
  1. verbal noun of tongaid Tags: form-of, neuter, noun-from-verb Form of: tongaid
    Sense id: en-lugae-sga-noun-C2PCnmMU
  2. oath Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-lugae-sga-noun-wET1FZVW Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "luighe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "loo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "looee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "lùghadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "luige"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "luighe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "loo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "looee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "lùghadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "luga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*lugyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lugyom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lugyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lugai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llugae in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luige",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lugai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lugae n (genitive lugai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "lugai"
      },
      "expansion": "lugae n (genitive lugai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lug",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lugae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "lugae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lugae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "lugaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lugaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lugu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "lugae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lugae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lugai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lugae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "lugae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lugae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lugae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "lugae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lugae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tongaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of tongaid"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugae-sga-noun-C2PCnmMU",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongaid",
          "tongaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "id": "en-lugae-sga-noun-wET1FZVW",
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪u.ɣe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lugae"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish neuter io-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish neuter nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lewgʰ-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "luighe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "loo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "looee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "lùghadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "luige"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "luighe"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "loo"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Manx",
          "lang_code": "gv",
          "word": "looee"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "raw_tags": [
            "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
          ],
          "word": "lùghadh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Irish",
      "lang_code": "mga",
      "word": "luga"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*lugyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *lugyom",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *lugyom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lugai",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-io-neut",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Neuter io-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llugae in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also llugae",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luge",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luige",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "lugai",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lugae n (genitive lugai)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "lugai"
      },
      "expansion": "lugae n (genitive lugai)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lug",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-io-neut"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "lugae+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "lugae+L",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "lugae+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "io-n",
        "dat_du": "lugaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "lugaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "lugu+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "lugae+L",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "lugae+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_sg": "lugai+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "lugae+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "lugae+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "lugae+N",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "lugae+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "lugae+L",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "lugae+N",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "tongaid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of tongaid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongaid",
          "tongaid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "oath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oath",
          "oath"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪u.ɣe/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lugae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lugae meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.